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Surah Yunus, ayah 12

وَإِذَا مَسَّ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ ٱلضُّرُّ دَعَانَا لِجَنۢبِهِۦٓ أَوْ قَاعِدًا أَوْ قَآئِمًا فَلَمَّا كَشَفْنَا عَنْهُ ضُرَّهُۥ مَرَّ كَأَن لَّمْ يَدْعُنَآ إِلَىٰ ضُرٍّ مَّسَّهُۥ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ زُيِّنَ لِلْمُسْرِفِينَ مَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ

And when affliction touches man, he calls upon Us, whether lying on his side or sitting or standing; but when We remove from him his affliction, he continues [in disobedience] as if he had never called upon Us to [remove] an affliction that touched him. Thus is made pleasing to the transgressors that which they have been doing.

Yunus · 10:12

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Word by word

  1. وَإِذَاwa-idhāAnd when
  2. مَسَّmassatouches
  3. ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَl-insānathe man
  4. ٱلضُّرُّl-ḍuruthe affliction
  5. دَعَانَاdaʿānāhe calls Us
  6. لِجَنۢبِهِۦٓlijanbihi(lying) on his side
  7. أَوْawor
  8. قَاعِدًاqāʿidansitting
  9. أَوْawor
  10. قَآئِمًۭاqāimanstanding
  11. فَلَمَّاfalammāBut when
  12. كَشَفْنَاkashafnāWe remove
  13. عَنْهُʿanhufrom him
  14. ضُرَّهُۥḍurrahuhis affliction
  15. مَرَّmarrahe passes on
  16. كَأَنka-anas if he
  17. لَّمْlam(had) not
  18. يَدْعُنَآyadʿunācalled Us
  19. إِلَىٰilāfor
  20. ضُرٍّۢḍurrin(the) affliction
  21. مَّسَّهُۥ ۚmassahu(that) touched him
  22. كَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaThus
  23. زُيِّنَzuyyina(it) is made fair seeming
  24. لِلْمُسْرِفِينَlil'mus'rifīnato the extravagant
  25. مَاmāwhat
  26. كَانُوا۟kānūthey used (to)
  27. يَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūnado

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