Surah Al-Hadid, ayah 27
ثُمَّ قَفَّيْنَا عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَـٰرِهِم بِرُسُلِنَا وَقَفَّيْنَا بِعِيسَى ٱبْنِ مَرْيَمَ وَءَاتَيْنَـٰهُ ٱلْإِنجِيلَ وَجَعَلْنَا فِى قُلُوبِ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّبَعُوهُ رَأْفَةً وَرَحْمَةً وَرَهْبَانِيَّةً ٱبْتَدَعُوهَا مَا كَتَبْنَـٰهَا عَلَيْهِمْ إِلَّا ٱبْتِغَآءَ رِضْوَٰنِ ٱللَّهِ فَمَا رَعَوْهَا حَقَّ رِعَايَتِهَا ۖ فَـَٔاتَيْنَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ مِنْهُمْ أَجْرَهُمْ ۖ وَكَثِيرٌ مِّنْهُمْ فَـٰسِقُونَ
Then We sent following their footsteps [i.e., traditions] Our messengers and followed [them] with Jesus, the son of Mary, and gave him the Gospel. And We placed in the hearts of those who followed him compassion and mercy and monasticism, which they innovated; We did not prescribe it for them except [that they did so] seeking the approval of Allāh. But they did not observe it with due observance. So We gave the ones who believed among them their reward, but many of them are defiantly disobedient.
Word by word
- ثُمَّthummaThen
- قَفَّيْنَاqaffaynāWe sent
- عَلَىٰٓʿalāon
- ءَاثَـٰرِهِمāthārihimtheir footsteps
- بِرُسُلِنَاbirusulināOur Messengers
- وَقَفَّيْنَاwaqaffaynāand We followed
- بِعِيسَىbiʿīsāwith Isa
- ٱبْنِib'nison
- مَرْيَمَmaryama(of) Maryam
- وَءَاتَيْنَـٰهُwaātaynāhuand We gave him
- ٱلْإِنجِيلَl-injīlathe Injeel
- وَجَعَلْنَاwajaʿalnāAnd We placed
- فِىfīin
- قُلُوبِqulūbi(the) hearts
- ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those who
- ٱتَّبَعُوهُittabaʿūhufollowed him
- رَأْفَةًۭrafatancompassion
- وَرَحْمَةًۭwaraḥmatanand mercy
- وَرَهْبَانِيَّةًwarahbāniyyatanBut monasticism
- ٱبْتَدَعُوهَاib'tadaʿūhāthey innovated
- مَاmānot
- كَتَبْنَـٰهَاkatabnāhāWe prescribed it
- عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimfor them
- إِلَّاillāonly
- ٱبْتِغَآءَib'tighāaseeking
- رِضْوَٰنِriḍ'wāni(the) pleasure
- ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
- فَمَاfamābut not
- رَعَوْهَاraʿawhāthey observed it
- حَقَّḥaqqa(with) right
- رِعَايَتِهَا ۖriʿāyatihāobservance
- فَـَٔاتَيْنَاfaātaynāSo We gave
- ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
- ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieved
- مِنْهُمْmin'humamong them
- أَجْرَهُمْ ۖajrahumtheir reward
- وَكَثِيرٌۭwakathīrunbut most
- مِّنْهُمْmin'humof them
- فَـٰسِقُونَfāsiqūna(are) defiantly disobediently
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